Winter into spring

Jane McGary janemcgary@earthlink.net
Sun, 26 Jan 2020 13:29:16 PST
An abnormally mild winter -- the second in a row here -- has brought out 
plenty of flowers in both garden and bulb house. Many snowdrops 
(Galanthus) are in full bloom, as well as Cyclamen coum, Iris 
unguicularis, and some shrubs. Crocuses dot the bulb lawn and the 
covered plunge beds of the bulb house. I was happy to see Crocus 
alatavicus flowering, as it has defeated my efforts several times. I 
just took Brian Mathew's book there to key out a little white-and-yellow 
species, which proved to be Crocus danfordiae; although I've had it in 
the collection for some time, I didn't know there were numerous plants 
in its pot and had not seen it in flower. Another unusual one is Crocus 
cyprius, which is not supposed to be winter-hardy at all, but has 
flowered well in the bulb house for three years now. In the coldest 
nights I pop a glass over it.

A visit to the seedling shed is always anticipated. There are plenty of 
first- and second-year seed pots with growth emerging, meaning a need 
this summer for room for their pots in the bulb house. Digging up 
hundreds of Narcissus cantabricus, N. romieuxii, and their hybrids is 
one goal, and getting rid of scores of Triteleia ixioides is another. 
Pretty in their seasons, but I need the space. The Triteleia should be 
hardy outdoors here. The narcissi are too, but the weather tends to 
spoil their midwinter flowers.

The first Hyacinthus litwinowii has opened -- a grayish flower, mostly 
of botanical interest. A couple of Hyacinthellas, all bright blue, are 
also appearing. The "spring" sternbergias, Sternbergia fischeriana and 
Sternbergia candida, are just at the end of their flowering; I have 3 
seed-grown plants of S. candida, but only one of them has ever flowered. 
Gymnospermiums are open a few inches above the soil and will elongate 
greatly as they grow on.

Here and there among the collection are many small Colchicum species, 
mostly identified only tentatively as they are seed-grown and no good 
key is available; I am sure of Colchicum szovitsii and Colchicum 
hungaricum, but the rest are "little pink ones" and "little white ones." 
At least some may be considered Merendera species by some botanists. In 
nature they're snowmelt growers.

I hope the recent issue of The Bulb Garden encourages more PBS members 
to experiment with growing from seed, and with more winter-hardy 
species. I don't have a heated place for the South African and 
subtropical species popular with greenhouse growers, but there is almost 
always some bulb interest here.

Jane McGary

Portland, Oregon, USA

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