Mandragora

Carlos Jiménez via pbs pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net
Wed, 19 Jan 2022 23:35:46 PST
Hi, Uli and Ben,

I can probably get samples of Andalusian Mandrake, by the way I would like
to ask if you would like to do some work on Iberian and North African
Narcissus.

I expected Mandragora autumnalis to be common in southern Portugal, as it
is not at all rare in most western Andalusia and it even grows in urban,
disturbed places ( I was told about a population within the city of
Seville, near a military area).

I sowed some seeds and though they      are not as easy as tomato seeds, I
got some seedlings and got them to flower.

Then I had to leave them behind for some time, but that's another story.

Carlos - having at last some light cold, about 4°C at 8 am. Valencia,
Spain, every bulb at outdoor tempetarure




El lun, 17 ene 2022 a las 13:00, <pbs-request@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
escribió:

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> Today's Topics:
>
>    1. Mandragora (Ben Zonneveld)
>    2. Subject:  Winter in the Algarve (Kathleen Sayce)
>    3. Handling Oxalis during growth (James Shao)
>    4. Re: Handling Oxalis during growth (Samuel)
>    5. Re: Handling Oxalis during growth (James Shao)
>    6. Re: Winter in the Algarve (Mandragora) (Shmuel Silinsky)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2022 14:49:35 +0100
> From: Ben Zonneveld <ben.zonneveld@naturalis.nl>
> To: pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net
> Subject: [pbs] Mandragora
> Message-ID:
>         <CACZ7c-hDYgWfhUyQD6PRjhfxFfXUU=
> LeiTJC1NQHrRhvQw+mrg@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> I measured the amount of DNA per nucleus for Mandragora officinalis as 1.71
> picogram. It would be interesting to compare this with M. autumnalis. It
> could solve the discussion.
> Ben.Zonneveld@naturalis.nl
>
> Op zo 16 jan. 2022 om 13:00 schreef <
> pbs-request@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
>
> > Send pbs mailing list submissions to
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> >
> >
> > Today's Topics:
> >
> >    1. hymenocallis amancaes (daniel girardon)
> >    2. Calochortus SX (Jan Jeddeloh)
> >    3. Winter in the Algarve (Johannes-Ulrich Urban)
> >    4. Re: Winter in the Algarve (Vlad Hempel)
> >    5. Re: Winter in the Algarve (Robert Lauf)
> >    6. Re: Winter in the Algarve (Nils Hasenbein)
> >    7. Re: Winter in the Algarve (Mandragora) (Garak)
> >    8. Re: Winter in the Algarve (Mandragora) (Brian Whyer)
> >    9. Re: Worsleya Procera seedlings (Jack & Val Myrick)
> >   10. re Daniel Girardon searching for Hymenocalis amancaes
> >       (Bruce Schroder)
> >   11. Re: Winter in the Algarve (Mandragora) (Nils Hasenbein)
> >   12. Re: Saunders' Field Guide to Gladioli of South Africa
> >       (johan-willm@orange.fr)
> >
> >
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 1
> > Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 21:28:03 +0100
> > From: daniel girardon <daniel.girardon71@gmail.com>
> > To: pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net
> > Subject: [pbs] hymenocallis amancaes
> > Message-ID:
> >         <CALpNrbGA4FBDEsY6s96N-g1Y9s7a1fkT3u=
> > 2jnh8MxYgkYH6zQ@mail.gmail.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
> >
> > Hello everyone,
> > I'm looking for who can help me find this species that I lost
> > thank you
> > Daniel Girardon
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 2
> > Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 12:30:12 -0800
> > From: Jan Jeddeloh <janjeddeloh@gmail.com>
> > To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: [pbs] Calochortus SX
> > Message-ID: <C2F99F54-A886-412E-9EB9-8F0C84D26A79@gmail.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain;       charset=utf-8
> >
> > The lucky winners of the three calochortus shares are:
> > Marc Rosenblum
> > Robyn Cairns
> > Torrey Neal
> >
> > Seed is packaged up and will be mailed by Monday at the latest.
> >
> > The other folks in the drawing were:
> > Christine Dowd
> > Mark Akimoff
> > Christopher McDaniel
> > Michael Mace
> > Paige Woodward
> > Jancy Lovell
> > Elizabeth and Marc Evans
> > Maxine Cass
> > James Shao
> >
> > If your name is not on this list it?s because your membership is not paid
> > up for 2022 and were not entered into the drawing.
> >
> >
> >
> > Jan Jeddeloh
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 3
> > Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 21:36:36 +0000
> > From: Johannes-Ulrich Urban <johannes-ulrich-urban@t-online.de>
> > To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: [pbs] Winter in the Algarve
> > Message-ID: <6D6FC6F9-2D35-4065-990B-7320E7FDEF5D@t-online.de>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
> >
> > Dear All,
> >
> > Today I participated in a magnificent guided walk through a designated
> > nature conservation project, a coastal wetland.  I have seen several
> > flowering  plants of the mandrake Mandagora autumnalis. They are lush
> > vigorous clumps with crinkled foliage and surprisingly large blue
> flowers.
> > I was concerned to hear that this is a seriously endangered species in
> > Portugal. I would love to share these pictures with you, this is the
> first
> > time ever that I have seen this plant.
> >
> > Bye for now
> >
> > Uli
> >
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> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 4
> > Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 22:40:32 +0100
> > From: Vlad Hempel <vlad.hempel@gmail.com>
> > To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Cc: Johannes-Ulrich Urban <johannes-ulrich-urban@t-online.de>
> > Subject: Re: [pbs] Winter in the Algarve
> > Message-ID:
> >         <
> > CALCu09t+z6g82yOYHc23TvkBiet_EFO2MOeobn6PU-8fOm3ahw@mail.gmail.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
> >
> > Such a lovely color Uli, thank you for sharing.
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sat 15. Jan 2022 at 22:37 Johannes-Ulrich Urban via pbs <
> > pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net> wrote:
> >
> > > Dear All,
> > >
> > > Today I participated in a magnificent guided walk through a designated
> > > nature conservation project, a coastal wetland.  I have seen several
> > > flowering  plants of the mandrake Mandagora autumnalis. They are lush
> > > vigorous clumps with crinkled foliage and surprisingly large blue
> > flowers.
> > > I was concerned to hear that this is a seriously endangered species in
> > > Portugal. I would love to share these pictures with you, this is the
> > first
> > > time ever that I have seen this plant.
> > >
> > > Bye for now
> > >
> > > Uli
> > >
> > > -------------- next part --------------
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> >
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> > >
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> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pbs mailing list
> > > pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net
> > > http://lists.pacificbulbsociety.net/cgi-bin/…
> > > Unsubscribe: <mailto:pbs-unsubscribe@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 5
> > Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 22:18:55 +0000 (UTC)
> > From: Robert Lauf <boblauf@att.net>
> > To: Johannes-Ulrich Urban via pbs <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: Re: [pbs] Winter in the Algarve
> > Message-ID: <1902035034.1068464.1642285135181@mail.yahoo.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
> >
> >  Cool.
> > One question:? If this is a conservation project and the species is
> > considered vulnerable, do the conservators allow/encourage the collection
> > of seed so that the maximum number of plants can be propagated for
> > reintroduction and/or distribution to other favorable habitats, or is the
> > strategy just "put a fence around them and watch them die out?"
> > Bob? ? ? E Tenn, where I expect the current winter storm will bring
> little
> > or no snow to my little microclimate.? Currently 40F and a bit gloomy.
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 6
> > Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 23:29:22 +0100
> > From: Nils Hasenbein <nils.hasenbein@googlemail.com>
> > To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: Re: [pbs] Winter in the Algarve
> > Message-ID: <E4EA73EF-2922-4F83-BCB9-B3E5C385DDD4@googlemail.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> >
> > Beautiful pictures, Uli! I grew M. autumnalis from seed about 15 years
> ago
> > (it was said to be easier to grow than M. officinalis, and I wanted to
> give
> > a Mandrake to a friend who had asked about them after reading Harry
> > Potter). It was easy to grow in a pot, and it flowered ok, but the plant
> > was in no way as lush and beautiful as these.
> >
> > Best wishes,
> > Nils
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 7
> > Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2022 00:00:57 +0100
> > From: Garak <garak@code-garak.de>
> > To: Nils Hasenbein via pbs <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: Re: [pbs] Winter in the Algarve (Mandragora)
> > Message-ID: <be2cfd3f-8cf2-9e3c-7833-5d18bbc8315d@code-garak.de>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; Format="flowed"
> >
> > Nils,
> >
> > You might be aware that the taxonomic status of M. officinarum and
> > autumnalis is an on and off - discussion, which seems currently in favor
> > of separate species. Anyway, mine was bought as autumnalis, but flowers
> > in April to May for me and looks a lot like the? officinarum depicted on
> > PotW - at least southern Germany allows for an outdoor planting, maybe
> > you could try it yourself. As nice as the lush version in Uli's picture?
> > is, I guess less lush may be more useful in the garden.
> >
> > Martin
> >
> > Am 15.01.2022 um 23:29 schrieb Nils Hasenbein via pbs:
> > > grew M. autumnalis from seed about 15 years ago (it was said to be
> > easier to grow than M. officinalis, and I wanted to give a Mandrake to a
> > friend who had asked about them after reading Harry Potter). It was easy
> to
> > grow in a pot, and it flowered ok, but the plant was in no way as lush
> and
> > beautiful as these.
> >
> > --
> > Martin (pronoun: he)
> > ----------------------------------------------
> > Southern Germany
> > Likely zone 7a
> > -------------- next part --------------
> > A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
> > Name: Mandragora Germany outdoor.JPG
> > Type: image/jpeg
> > Size: 3252454 bytes
> > Desc: not available
> > URL: <
> >
> http://lists.pacificbulbsociety.net/pipermail/pbs/…
> > >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 8
> > Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 23:20:06 +0000 (GMT)
> > From: Brian Whyer <brian.whyer@btinternet.com>
> > To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: Re: [pbs] Winter in the Algarve (Mandragora)
> > Message-ID: <50113fe4.d67fe.17e600a78a8.Webtop.91@btinternet.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed
> >
> >
> > My M. officinarum seems almost indestructible in largish pots, for many
> > years. Divide them occasionally but not a showy plant for potential
> > sale. The fruit is better than the flowers (blue green, spring form); at
> > least until eaten by slugs. Don't know if pets might eat it.
> >
> > Brian Whyer, SE UK
> > Nils,
> > You might be aware that the taxonomic status of M. officinarum and
> > autumnalis is an on and off - discussion, which seems currently in favor
> > of separate species. Anyway, mine was bought as autumnalis, but flowers
> > in April to May for me and looks a lot like the  officinarum depicted on
> > PotW - at least southern Germany allows for an outdoor planting, maybe
> > you could try it yourself. As nice as the lush version in Uli's picture
> > is, I guess less lush may be more useful in the garden.
> > Martin
> > grew M. autumnalis from seed about 15 years ago (it was said to be
> > easier to grow than M. officinalis, and I wanted to give a Mandrake to a
> > friend who had asked about them after reading Harry Potter). It was easy
> > to grow in a pot, and it flowered ok, but the plant was in no way as
> > lush and beautiful as these.
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 9
> > Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 18:31:18 -0800
> > From: Jack & Val Myrick <vkmyrick@pacbell.net>
> > To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: Re: [pbs] Worsleya Procera seedlings
> > Message-ID: <50A75C96-121F-4C35-8945-21BFED1C28EA@pacbell.net>
> > Content-Type: text/plain;       charset=us-ascii
> >
> > Wow!  They are really amazing.  Good luck bringing them to maturity.
> >
> > Val
> > Sonora, CA
> >
> > > On Jan 14, 2022, at 8:15 PM, Mike via pbs <
> > pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net> wrote:
> > >
> > > Twelve months ago I germinated some WP seeds. All germinated within
> about
> > > 10-14 days. They have spent the year in individual pots. Pretty happy
> so
> > > far with their progress.  Had a hiccup or two along the way. We all
> > > survived them though.  Probably begin to repot the larger ones in the
> > > spring.
> > >
> > > Have a great weekend,
> > >
> > > Mike
> > > San Diego
> > > Looking forward to some showers late this weekend.
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pbs mailing list
> > > pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net
> > > http://lists.pacificbulbsociety.net/cgi-bin/…
> > > Unsubscribe: <mailto:pbs-unsubscribe@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 10
> > Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2022 14:56:49 +1100
> > From: Bruce Schroder <silvertop1952@gmail.com>
> > To: pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net
> > Subject: [pbs] re Daniel Girardon searching for Hymenocalis amancaes
> > Message-ID:
> >         <
> > CANRzmrhAhTs84bUsQSoXuZXHxNxrCxrx7h00vqiKVV9oyBTg3w@mail.gmail.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
> >
> > I'm pretty sure it would be Ismene amancaes you are after Daniel
> although I
> > see PBS references both names.  I would suspect there are only a very
> small
> > number of people in this group or perhaps even wider than this group that
> > are growing this species so I wish you the best of luck!  It seems it is
> > impossible to source seeds or bulbs from its native Peru and in all my
> > years of growing bulbs, I have never seen them available anywhere, either
> > commercially or from collectors.
> >
> > Certainly Daniel, if you manage to track a source, I would be knocking at
> > his/her door for just a coupe of seeds!
> >
> > Bruce Schroder, Australia
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 11
> > Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2022 10:08:00 +0100
> > From: Nils Hasenbein <nils.hasenbein@googlemail.com>
> > To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: Re: [pbs] Winter in the Algarve (Mandragora)
> > Message-ID: <7BEEAF4A-F38E-46AC-AF0A-135F770EA902@googlemail.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
> >
> > Martin,
> >
> > to me, the two forms seem pretty distict, so I would prefer them to
> remain
> > split.
> > You are right, I should give it another try; I simply had no garden to
> > plant it those years ago. Judging from Ulis and the wiki?s pictures, a
> > medium fertility should yield a more balanced leaf-to-flower ratio.
> >
> > Best wishes,
> > Nils
> >
> > P.S.: Of course it?s officinarum, not officinalis - in my previous post
> > spell check ?corrected? it
> >
> > From the middle of germany, where it is wet, foggy and around 2-4 C at
> the
> > moment, after too warm (12C) holidays and a few freezing (-8C) nights.
> > Hippeastrum are fading indoors, a single Crocus laevigatus flowers in a
> pot
> > outdoors.
> >
> >
> > ... von unterwegs ...
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 12
> > Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2022 19:09:27 +0100
> > From: johan-willm@orange.fr
> > To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> > Subject: Re: [pbs] Saunders' Field Guide to Gladioli of South Africa
> > Message-ID: <dbcdadc3-3746-4fb6-8e9e-3e56a7228197@email.android.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Subject: Digest Footer
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pbs mailing list
> > pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net
> > http://lists.pacificbulbsociety.net/cgi-bin/…
> > Unsubscribe: <mailto:pbs-unsubscribe@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > End of pbs Digest, Vol 59, Issue 15
> > ***********************************
> >
> --
> Met vriendelijke groet,
>
> Ben Zonneveld
> Gastonderzoeker
> <
> https://naturalis-public-media-assets.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/…
> >
>
>
>
>
>
>
> - -
> ben.zonneveld@naturalis.nl - http://www.naturalis.nl/
> Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden
> Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden
> <https://www.naturalis.nl/>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2022 10:38:30 -0800
> From: Kathleen Sayce <kathleen.sayce@gmail.com>
> To: "pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net"
>         <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> Subject: [pbs] Subject:  Winter in the Algarve
> Message-ID: <6A1410C2-E3B2-4F82-B5E1-3ED073B32E1F@gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain;       charset=us-ascii
>
> I would like to know more about the wetland you toured, Uli, as wetlands
> are an interest of mine.
>
> Kathleen
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2022 16:31:37 -0800
> From: James Shao <jamesmsss55@gmail.com>
> To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> Subject: [pbs] Handling Oxalis during growth
> Message-ID:
>         <
> CAOWFk+PNWoq05ttGFz48KY7SQwktbhh-B5DMYx+kDcBXrcGe8Q@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Would anyone know how well Oxalis versicolor handles root disturbance
> during growth?  I have some Oxalis glabra and versicolor mixed and I'd like
> to try to separate them while I can still tell which is which.
>
> James
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 4
> Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2022 10:47:30 +1000
> From: Samuel <bgjulian@iinet.net.au>
> To: James Shao via pbs <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> Subject: Re: [pbs] Handling Oxalis during growth
> Message-ID: <7ae5b81c-f9cb-3401-a211-8fc08985671c@iinet.net.au>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed
>
> Yes , I have done this many times over the 30 plus years I have been
> growing a range of Oxalis species ad forms ,
>
> both Summer and Autumn/winter flowering? types. Have done this back in
> Tasmania as well as up here in Queensland.
>
>
> On 17/01/2022 10:31 am, James Shao via pbs wrote:
> > Would anyone know how well Oxalis versicolor handles root disturbance
> > during growth?  I have some Oxalis glabra and versicolor mixed and I'd
> like
> > to try to separate them while I can still tell which is which.
> >
> > James
> > _______________________________________________
> > pbs mailing list
> > pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net
> > http://lists.pacificbulbsociety.net/cgi-bin/…
> > Unsubscribe: <mailto:pbs-unsubscribe@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 5
> Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2022 16:50:38 -0800
> From: James Shao <jamesmsss55@gmail.com>
> To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> Subject: Re: [pbs] Handling Oxalis during growth
> Message-ID:
>         <CAOWFk+PsbCB9QnbdiQguasWR3jWYjGNN1kpfR=
> f6XHBHjScuNQ@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Thank you Samuel
>
>
> On Sun, Jan 16, 2022, 4:48 PM Samuel via pbs <
> pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net> wrote:
>
> > Yes , I have done this many times over the 30 plus years I have been
> > growing a range of Oxalis species ad forms , both Summer and
> Autumn/winter
> > flowering  types.
> >
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 6
> Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2022 08:32:12 +0200
> From: Shmuel Silinsky <gardenbetter@gmail.com>
> To: Pacific Bulb Society <pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net>
> Subject: Re: [pbs] Winter in the Algarve (Mandragora)
> Message-ID:
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> tXqqRNMB_8RWzoxuFfkt+g6FeZg@mail.gmail.com>
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>
> Here in Israel Mandragora is native. Winter wet and summer dry it grows in
> pretty crummy soil. Very resilient. I had always assumed it was poisonous
> until a friend said the fruits are very edible but the seeds are toxic. The
> fruits do smell fantastically wonderful so I tried eating one (without the
> seeds) and it was DELICIOUS! Very unique flowery and sweet. I would grow
> them for the fruits alone besides all the folklore connections. Here we are
> told the Arabs used mandrake seeds as a soporific for surgery way back
> when.
> Shmuel Silinsky
> Jerusalem, Israel
> Zone 9
>
> On Sun, Jan 16, 2022, 11:08 AM Nils Hasenbein via pbs <
> pbs@lists.pacificbulbsociety.net> wrote:
>
> > Martin,
> >
> > to me, the two forms seem pretty distict, so I would prefer them to
> remain
> > split.
> > You are right, I should give it another try; I simply had no garden to
> > plant it those years ago. Judging from Ulis and the wiki?s pictures, a
> > medium fertility should yield a more balanced leaf-to-flower ratio.
> >
> > Best wishes,
> > Nils
> >
> > P.S.: Of course it?s officinarum, not officinalis - in my previous post
> > spell check ?corrected? it
> >
> > From the middle of germany, where it is wet, foggy and around 2-4 C at
> the
> > moment, after too warm (12C) holidays and a few freezing (-8C) nights.
> > Hippeastrum are fading indoors, a single Crocus laevigatus flowers in a
> pot
> > outdoors.
> >
> >
> > ... von unterwegs ...
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> >
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> End of pbs Digest, Vol 59, Issue 16
> ***********************************
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