Chlorogalum

Chlorogalum is a genus of 5 species mostly from California but extending into Oregon and Mexico. Formerly considered to be part of the Liliaceae family, Dahlgren placed this genus in the Hyacinthaceae family, but dna now suggests they be assigned to the Agavaceae family. They have fibrous-coated bulbs that produce long, basal leaves with tall loosely branched stems with starry flowers.


Chlorogalum parviflorum is a somewhat smaller version of C. pomeridianum, with smaller flowers and bulbs. Its range is restricted to California's South Coast floristic province. The flowers open during the day. They are quite common where I live in San Diego, especially in Mission Trails Regional Park. Photos from Jim Duggan.
Chlorogalum parviflorum, Jim Duggan Chlorgalum parviflorum, Jim Duggan


Chlorogalum pomeridianum is a bulb found on grassy road banks, open meadows, and slopes in southern Oregon and California. It has basal rosettes of attractive wavy margined leaves that appear late winter and widely branched panicles of fragrant flowers that bloom in summer. The flowers open late afternoon, are pollinated by night insects, and fade by morning. Flowers appear over a long period. The plants has a brief dormancy in fall. This one is an easy garden plant that can be grown from seed. Photos by Bob Rutemoeller showing the leaves and a close-ups of the small flowers and a number blooming late afternoon. It can increase a bit too much in places where it is happy and deer cannot get to the flowers, but still makes quite a nice sight late afternoon and early evening with all the starry flowers.
Chlorogalum pomeridianum leaves, Bob Rutemoeller Chlorogalum pomeridianum flowers, Bob Rutemoeller Chlorogalum pomeridianum close up, Bob Rutemoeller Chlorogalum pomeridianum, Bob Rutemoeller

Here is a photo of a one growing in habitat in Southern California. The blooms were blasted for some reason but still a great looking plant. Photo by John Ingram
Chlorogalum pomeridianum in habitat, John Ingram


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Page last modified on July 28, 2010, at 09:55 AM