Cyrtanthus species E-J are found on this wiki page


Cyrtanthus HybridsCyrtanthus A-CCyrtanthus K-OCyrtanthus P-ZCyrtanthus index


Cyrtanthus elatus Previously known as Vallota speciosa aka as George Lily, Scarborough lily, this is one of the most striking members of the genus and now grown world-wide for its cut flowers. Complaints are often heard that this species flowers very erratically in cultivation, but some forms are just naturally more floriferous than others. The form usually cultivated by growers, reproduces vegetative at a sometimes alarmingly rapid rate-- the clumps become overcrowded very quickly and if they are not lifted, split up and replanted on a very regular basis, flowering can cease. They prefer full sun rather than shade and flower mainly in summer. Photo by Doug Westfall
Cyrtanthus elatus, Doug Westfall

Cyrtanthus elatus alba. The most cultivated colour is scarlet, but now the pinks and white forms are available as well. This is a photo by Bill Dijk of a white one.
Cyrtanthus elatus alba, Bill Dijk

Cyrtanthus elatus var. delicata. Photo by Bill Dijk.
Cyrtanthus elatus var. delicata, Bill Dijk


Cyrtanthus epiphyticus is a very attractive species from the Eastern Cape and Kwa Zulu-Natal, with pendulous reddish-orange flowers in spring, September-October in the wild. Photo by Bill Dijk. The flower tube is narrow and curved and the lobes roundish with blunt recurved tips. This species is epiphytic on trees, rocks in moist conditions. Photos by Bill Dijk, Mary Sue Ittner, and Bob Rutemoeller.
Cyrtanthus epiphyticus, Bill Dijk Cyrtanthus epiphyticus, Mary Sue Ittner Cyrtanthus epiphyticus, Bob Rutemoeller


Cyrtanthus eucallus is an evergreen, floriferous, orange-flowering species. It requires a shady position. It is summer flowering, an easy species, and ideal container plant. Photos by Bill Dijk.
Cyrtanthus eucallus, Bill Dijk Cyrtanthus eucallus, Bill Dijk


Cyrtanthus falcatus is a beautiful trouble-free plant from Kwa Zulu-Natal. The "shepherd's crook" inflorescence emerges without warning in late spring and early summer. It is red or pinkish flushed green with a hint of yellow exterior of the tube and is soon followed by the broad bright green foliage. This is a remarkably tough species which easily withstand moisture during its winter dormant period. Photo by Rob Hamilton
Cyrtanthus falcatus


Cyrtanthus fergusoniae is a deciduous or evergreen species with bright red tubular flowers. This is not an easy plant to maintain over an extended period, needing much less water in summer. It is found in the wild in the Agulhas Plain. It grows on loam or sandy soil, usually on limestone, and flowers in summer. Photo by Cameron McMaster.
Cyrtanthus fergusoniae, Cameron McMaster


Cyrtanthus flavus is an Eastern Cape species that grows in marshes. Photo by Cameron McMaster.
Cyrtanthus flavus, Cameron McMaster


Cyrtanthus galpinii is a dwarf, pink or orange flowering plant that resembles C. sanguineus and is very beautiful. It is dormant in winter and flowers in August-September in its native habitat.


Cyrtanthus glaucophyllus See Cyrtanthus sanguineus


Cyrtanthus guthrieae This extremely rare species with its bright red flowers that reflect a golden sheen in the sun is not too difficult to grow and with constant attention to avoid over-watering, it flowers faithfully every March-April in the Southern Hemisphere. Dormant in summer, but may occasionally be evergreen. This species is native to the lower sandstone slopes in the southwest Cape, flowering after fires. It is one of the rarest in South Africa, occurring in very localised spots in fynbos on the lower southern slopes of Soetmuisberg near Bredasdorp. We counted only 15 blooms when we visited the site to obtain these pictures this year. It is known locally as the Bredasdorp lily and it occurs nowhere else in South Africa. Photos by Cameron McMaster showing it in habitat and increasingly closer. The last is another close-up showing it flowering next to some large rocks
Cyrtanthus guthrieae, Cameron McMaster Cyrtanthus guthrieae, Cameron McMaster Cyrtanthus guthrieae, Cameron McMaster Cyrtanthus guthrieae, Cameron McMaster


Cyrtanthus helictus This species occurs in sandy soil in sparse, dry grassland in the Eastern Cape. It has tiny tighly corkscrew leaves and trumpet-shaped white flowers with pink candy stripes and flowers in October in the wild. The first three photos by Cameron McMaster, including the last one of seed. The final picture was taken by Bill Dijk.
Cyrtanthus helictus, Cameron McMaster Cyrtanthus helictus, Cameron McMaster Cyrtanthus helictus, Cameron McMaster Cyrtanthus helictus, Bill Dijk


Cyrtanthus herrei is an evergreen plant that occurs in the arid Richtersveld in the far north-western corner of the Northern Cape. The decorative evergreen, glaucous foliage is the main attraction, although the umbels of greenish-orange, pendulous flowers in late summer rival any display by any other species. The huge bulb should be planted with the neck and about two-third of the bulb above ground level. Photos by Bill Dijk.
Cyrtanthus herrei, Bill Dijk Cyrtanthus herrei, Bill Dijk


Cyrtanthus huttonii is an Eastern Cape endemic with large, almost iridescent dark orange blooms and purple bracts. It is found in moist crevices along mountain streams and waterfalls or cliffs where there is underlying water for its roots. It flowers in mid summer, but it difficult to grow as its habitat is almost impossible to reproduce. Photos by Cameron McMaster of the flowers and the habitat.
Cyrtanthus huttonii, Cameron McMaster Cyrtanthus huttonii, Cameron McMaster Cyrtanthus huttonii, Cameron McMaster


Much of the information about these species and how to grow them furnished by Bill Dijk and Cameron McMaster


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